You may have heard the phrase “kennel cough” thrown around, but what does it actually mean?
Is it something dogs only catch at shelters?
Does it happen after boarding while you’re on vacation?
And is there any way to prevent it?
Here’s everything you need to know.
What Is Kennel Cough?
“Kennel cough” is the umbrella term for a group of contagious upper respiratory infections in dogs.
Think of it as the canine version of a cold — caused by several possible bacteria or viruses that easily spread between dogs.
What Are the Symptoms of Kennel Cough?
One of the most recognizable signs is a loud, persistent “honking” cough.
But dogs often show other cold-like symptoms, such as:
- Runny nose
- Low energy
- Decreased appetite
- Fever
How Do Dogs Catch Kennel Cough?
Just like humans catch colds from each other, dogs get kennel cough by being near another infected dog.
This makes it more common in places where dogs gather, including:
- Dog daycare
- Boarding facilities
- Dog parks
- Groomers
- Apartment elevators or shared spaces
New puppies from pet stores or crowded environments are also at higher risk.
How Is Kennel Cough Treated?
Most cases are mild and simply require rest and time to recover.
However, in some situations, your vet may prescribe oral antibiotics — especially if there’s concern about pneumonia developing, which can be a complication in more severe cases.
Is Kennel Cough Dangerous?
For most healthy dogs, no.
Kennel cough is usually mild and resolves on its own without major treatment.
But puppies, senior dogs, and dogs with underlying health issues can be more vulnerable. If your dog is coughing or seems unwell, it’s always smart to check in with your veterinarian.
How Can You Prevent It?
Vaccination can help lower the risk. While the kennel cough vaccine doesn’t protect against every possible strain, it does reduce your dog’s chances of getting sick — and can make symptoms much milder if they do catch it.
Staying up to date on vaccines is one of the best ways to keep your pup protected.
